Sydney Observatory and Observatory Park
Sydney Observatory is a historic site, a museum and a park all in one
The Sydney Observatory is our only attraction to be listed under three different categories. In addition to being a historical site it's also a museum and the surrounding gardens form a lovely park with superb views.
Day or night it is free to enjoy a stroll around Observatory Hill Park where you will be treated to panoramic vistas of Sydney Harbour including the iconic Sydney Harbour Bridge. Consider visiting during the early morning or at night to avoid the busiest times. You can also see the exterior of the heritage-listed Observatory through the gate.
Sydney Observatory Tour
If you would like to explore inside of the Observatory compound and enter the Observatory itself you can book a Sydney Observatory Tour. The one hour tour, available Wednesday to Saturday leads guests through the Observatory's grounds, revealing the stories behind Fort Phillip, the bombproof shelter, the flagstaff, and the numerous buildings on site. Visitors are invited to step inside the Observatory building to explore objects from the Powerhouse collection and investigate the site's role in surveying, timekeeping, and astronomy.
Ascending the Observatory's narrow staircases, guests will be able to venture into the astronomy domes, where they can witness historic and modern telescopes in action. From this stunning vantage point, visitors can take in the breathtaking view of Sydney Harbour and, when conditions are suitable, observe terrestrial objects through a telescope.
It is important to note that the tour includes approximately 125 stairs, some of which have no wheelchair access due to the steep and narrow staircases of the heritage-listed site.
Sydney Observatory Family Tour
A Family Tour that is more suited to families with younger children between age 6 and 12 operates on Friday and Saturday evening.
In the event of rain, tours will be cancelled and payments refunded. Cancellation notices will be sent to participants by email four hours prior to the start of the tour.
Sydney Observatory Late
Sydney Observatory Late is a free program occuring once each month and offers an evening of stargazing, lectures from distinguished astronomers, and live music and performances.
The program is tailored to events taking place in the night sky and includes informative astronomy talks, as well as telescopes for observing the stars. Guests can enjoy live music, and food and drinks are available for purchase.
Sydney Observatory History
Construction of the Observatory took place from 1857 to 1859. It is strategically located on the highest ground overlooking Sydney Harbour. The first purpose of the Observatory was to keep accurate track of the time based on the positions of the stars. A time ball located on a pole on top of a tower is dropped each day at exactly 1pm as a time signal to ships in the harbour.
Beginning in 1887 the Observatory participated in a world-wide project to map and photograph the entire sky. It was nearly 80 years later when the Sydney Observatory had finally completed the large portion of sky that was allocated to them.
The observatory was also responsible for keeping records of meteorological observations and, for over a century, it served as a signal station using various flags to relay information about arriving ships or to communicate weather conditions to the port authorities and to other points around the harbour.
Recent archaeological excavations have clearly revealed the foundation walls of Fort Philips which was built between 1804 and 1806. The Fort even had a bomb shelter, but its primary purpose soon changed to that of the shipping signal station described above.
Without a doubt, a visit to the Sydney Observatory and Observatory Park should be high on your list of things to see and do in Sydney.
Nearby attractions include: Garrison Church, The Rocks and Sydney Harbour Bridge.
Facts For Your Visit
Fee: Park access is free. Guided walking tours with access to the inside of the Observatory are subject to a fee and must be booked in advance. See the official website for details.Sydney Observatory Hours:
Opening hours may differ on holidays
- Monday: Closed
- Tuesday: Closed
- Wednesday: Closed
- Thursday: 12:00 – 7:30 PM
- Friday: 12:00 – 7:30 PM
- Saturday: 12:00 – 7:30 PM
- Sunday: Closed
Address: 1003 Upper Fort St, Millers Point NSW 2000, Australia
Phone: (02) 9217 0222
Official Website: Sydney Observatory
Sydney Observatory Reviews
Rated
out of 5 An amazing highlight of our Sydney holiday.
Our tour guide (& the others we chatted to) were so knowledgeable and passionate - as they’re all post doc students!
We learnt so much about the sites history - from it’s early days as a flag signal post, to fort ruins & the observatory buildings.
The items on display were fascinating and looking through a telescope and seeing stars and Saturn & its rings were indescribable!! So much fun to see the observatory domes rotate & open, and the newer telescope automatically focusing on the selected stars!
Note there are extremely narrow and steep steps up to the telescopes so good idea to ask your guide beforehand for alternatives or more info.
Parking is extremely limited so you can walk through ‘the Rocks’ and up the hill as it’s near the Sydney harbour bridge.
You can book a taxi afterwards, just specify the ‘Sydney observatory building’.
As it’s a popular viewing site to view the sunset, we booked a tour just after sunset, & arrived an hour earlier to enjoy the beautiful view towards the harbour and walk around the observatory gardens and buildings which weren’t included in the tour. Highly recommended and incredibly interesting. Book beforehand as understandably popular.
Monza Bella - a week ago
I attended an evening tour of the observatory, which included using the telescopes in the planetarium.
The tour was led by a member of the staff at the observatory who is one of the working scientists. He was extremely knowledgeable but was also able to make complex ideas about the Universe and physics accessible to everyone in the group.
The weather unfortunately meant we could not see very much, and you may want to take this into account when booking. However, this did not spoil my visit.
Stuart Durham - 3 weeks ago
Such an exquisite experience. It was so much more than just looking at the observatory, because the surrounding buildings have history as well.
Our guide was lovely.
There were not too many people who had questions, and I think she would’ve really welcomed those questions. There were children in the group, so we let them lead the way, but every time the guide had a question, I wanted to pipe up and answer, because I’m a total nerd, and Instead, we let some of the kids and teenagers answer, which is totally OK. I am a middle-aged woman; I should not have the floor. And the guide offered opportunities for us to participate at the observatory, like opening hatches and such, and again, we really tried to let the children and teenagers have those. But I’m such a fun kid inside, and I really wanted to do it myself! I know that sounds silly. And it really should not be part of the review, but I love the fact that our guide gave the people on her tour opportunities to be involved. Normally I’m the kid in the front row with her hand raised screaming “Mr. Carter, Mr. Carter!” If you don’t know that reference, you’re probably not from the United States. Or not Generation X. I enjoyed the tour on so many levels. I feel like a curious kid again.
So, here is how the tour worked. Of course, we were there to see the observatory, but what was unexpected was that we were also treated to a tour of the grounds and other buildings and learned elements such as the signal flags. This was a surprising highlight. I thought the tour simply included time at the observatory, but instead, the guide started with the grounds and the flags, and history of the observatory and the excavation underneath. It really contextualized the experience.
But, of course, the true highlight, was actually touching the telescope and looking out! We even got to look through a second telescope, the original. What a treat! In both cases we were present when they moved the dome. It was so steampunk as we watched the copper-plated dome move.
But again, the preamble to all of this, the flags and the building it was built on, and the grounds, and the history I thought would be a bit of an afterthought, was wonderful as well. So our guide was not simply an astronomer, but a bit of an historian, certainly an educator.
My only disappointment, so silly, is that every time I look at Saturn in a telescope… it looks like it’s fake. Like somebody put a little Saturn slide in there. I don’t think it is real. I’m trying not to sound like a flat-earther here!
The moon is different. When I look at the moon, it looks so real! Of course, she appears odd here in the southern hemisphere. I kept staring at her for weeks when I was in Australia in New Zealand, wondering who that imposter was up in the sky.
But gosh, Saturn? I don’t know what’s going to shake me out of the spell that I feel that it’s fake. How big of a telescope do I need? Do I have to go to Hubble? Anyway, tour guide was delightful; the surroundings were delightful. Gosh, just being up there made me wish to go back to the observatory to meditate and soak in the surroundings. Well done everybody. Five stars.
I know this review was rambling.
Lockie Hunter - 3 weeks ago
Fun and very engaging tour for Sydney Observatory. Love Holly's tour and enjoyed the view of the Sydney Harbour at night!
Naomi Liu - 2 months ago
If you can do a tour at night at the Observatory .
Very Friendly staff
The Staff has avase knowledge of the history of the Observatory and the items which are displayed there.
Wayne Bradley - 2 months ago
Directions
Line | Nearest Station | Walking Time |
---|---|---|
L2, T2, T3, T8 or Ferry | Circular Quay | 12 minutes |
How to get to Sydney Observatory by
By Train or Ferry: Make your way to Circular Quay Station; exit and proceed west and north through the park to Argyle Street. Go west on Argyle continuing through the pedestrian plaza and the bridge approach underpass. Take the steps to your left across from Garrison Church to Watson Road and follow it uphill to the park entrance.
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