Lower East Side Tenement Museum
The untouched rooms of the Tenement Museum tell an interesting story about the lives and living conditions of 1000s of NYC immigrants

This museum has quite an interesting story to tell. What makes it unique is the way the untouched rooms seem to speak to today's visitors from the immigrant families that lived there many years ago telling tales about their lives and the living and working conditions they had to face every day.
The building housed approximately 7,000 people from over 20 different nations world wide between 1863-1935. It had 22 apartments about 325 square feet each and a staircase on the outside of the building that lead down to a saloon in the basement.
The Tenement Museums co-founders, Ruth Abram and Anita Jacobson, were friends with similar interests in what they wanted to experience when visiting a museum. They were more interested in the social aspect of society and what one can learn from the experiences and traditions brought over from the immigrants that first came to New York City. Finding out how as a society we are affected today and what we can learn from one another in the future by understanding, tolerating and embracing differences from many backgrounds without fear and prejudice.
They set out to look for a old building that was left untouched to house their museum in. Shortly, they discovered this was an almost impossible task as in 1934 a law was put in place in New York City that all public buildings had to pass updates such as fireproofing them. This was very expensive to the landlords. Either they put the money into the renovations and rented the building out to make up for the loss of the updates or they closed them up for good. Those that updated them changed the character of the building, making it very hard to find one that wasn't updated and changed. It was very unusual that the landlord of this apartment building decided to evict his tenants and board up the windows and close off the apartments only keeping the storefront open for business.
It was by pure accident that the two woman came across this unique building. After two years of searching for the right building to house their museum, they nearly gave up and decided to tell about the lives of the immigrants on the Lower East Side by giving walking tours and plays needing only a storefront. Anita Jacobson spotted the storefront at 97 Orchard Street and knocked on the door. The young woman that answered it told Anita that her family had owned the 5 storey brick building since 1905 and it really had minimal changes.
The storefront had nothing in it. However when asking to use the washroom and being directed down the hall, Anita soon realized what a gem she had discovered. She knew enough about the decor of old buildings from that era as she had studied them while looking for old unique structures to house their museum. Realizing she had stumbled on something great she called Ruth right away and told her they had to purchase this building. It took Ruth Abram and Anita Jacobson 5 years to convince the owner to sell the place to them. In 1988 the Tenement Museum was founded. On April 19th 1994 it was designated a National Historic Landmark.
There are educational tours to choose from where you can learn so much about the residence and get a real inside look at the way the immigrants to America lived, worked and survived in the early days of old. Over 200,000 people enjoy these tours every year.
Most tours are about an hour and a half to two hours long. Reservations are recommended for all tours.
Note: If you are taking a child along it is best to phone and find out if the tour you are interested in is suitable for his or her age.
Facts For Your Visit
Fee: YesLower East Side Tenement Museum Hours:
Opening hours may differ on holidays
- Monday: 10:00 AM – 5:00 PM
- Tuesday: 10:00 AM – 5:00 PM
- Wednesday: 10:00 AM – 5:00 PM
- Thursday: 10:00 AM – 5:00 PM
- Friday: 10:00 AM – 6:00 PM
- Saturday: 10:00 AM – 6:00 PM
- Sunday: 10:00 AM – 6:00 PM
Address: 103 Orchard St, New York, NY 10002, USA
Phone: (877) 975-3786
Official Website: Lower East Side Tenement Museum
Lower East Side Tenement Museum Reviews
Rated
Had a great time at the Tenement Museum! The tour lasted about an hour and a half and was more focused on stories than exhibits, which made it feel really personal. Grace was an amazing guide—friendly and super engaging. Your experience will definitely depend a lot on your guide, so we were lucky to have her! If you’re into NYC’s immigrant history, it’s worth a visit.
Rostyslav Sydorenko - a week ago
We went on a weekday after Christmas. They have a variety of tour options, 60-70 minutes each. You are paying for the guided, insightful tour guide. The tours seem to go into two buildings. Each tour is different focusing on one or more individuals/families. We took the "One Hundred Years" tour focusing on a Prussian family from the 1860s and Chinese family from the 1970s. Interesting to hear their stories. Just average people trying to better their lives and the lives of their children.
Jeff Hayes - 3 weeks ago
I am so grateful that I finally had the opportunity to take one of the tours offered by the Tenement Museum located in the Lower East Side.
The guide will lead you into one of the Tenement buildings they use as examples of life as it was lived by immigrants. These buildings were uninhabitable and about to be torn down when they were rescued to be used for educational purposes.
We did the early 1900s tour that focused on the role of mothers and the Kosher Meat strike. Our guide was extremely well-versed on her topic and offered context and details that really "colored in" the experiences of these immigrant families. It was incredible to realize the challenges they had in simply accessing lavatories, fresh water, and coal to heat their homes through their stoves.
I highly recommend this experience and am looking forward to taking a different tour in the future.
Jackie Adler - a month ago
I heard about this on my food tour of the lower east side. So glad she recommended it. I did the 100 years apart tour. Mark was a wonderful guide.
It’s amazing to learn about people’s lives, the neighborhood, history, and see how people lived. The 100 years apart includes two apartments, one on the 3rd floor (elevator for people who need it) and another in a separate building on the second floor. The second building is amazing. The restoration work but also keeping some of it so we can see how life was in the 1800’s.
The tour was about 1:15 in duration. Very interesting and Mark answered all our questions. I want to go back and tour another apartment/time. Definitely worth a visit.
karen savage - a month ago
I happened to be part of a free tour to visit the Tenement Museum on the Lower East Side of Manhattan. A five-story building dating back to the 1800s with some original features inside. Some parts of the building have been renovated. Actually, this is an ongoing project. This building has been the residence of many immigrants from different countries. The story the guide told us was about a number of Russian and Austrian Jewish immigrants who settled in this building in the early 1900s. The women of these working families at one point had a great impact on the society of that time, like the strike they did to reduce the price of kosher meat. The current owners of the building have tried to preserve the interior to make it look like what it was in the 19th century and show how these working-class people lived, worked and helped the many immigrants. This space takes you back more than 100 years to get a glimpse of everyday life without indoor electricity and running water. The only source of water was a backyard pump. There you will see detached closet structure in the back yard that was used for when nature called. There is also a gift shop related to this museum. Check their website "Tenement Museum" for visiting the museum.
Z Sara - 2 months ago
Directions
Subway Line | Nearest Station | Walking Time |
---|---|---|
B or D | Grand Street | 6 Minutes |
F | Delancey Street | 3 Minutes |
J, M or Z | Essex Street | 4 Minutes |
How to get to Lower East Side Tenement Museum by Subway
From Grand Street on the B or D line exit onto Grand and Chrystie and go east on Grand Street for four blocks, then go left (north) on Orchard Street two blocks to the Museum Shop at 103 Orchard Street.
From Delancey Street on the F line or from Essex Street on the J, M or Z line, exit and walk west (away from the bridge) on Delancy Street, then left (south) on Orchard to the Museum Shop.
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Photo Gallery
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Storefront Entrance to the Tenement Museum cc licensed photo by Shelley Panzarella -
Cooking utensils inside the Tenement Museum cc licensed photo by Colin Poellot -
Photo Credit: Reading Tom - cc license via Flickr -
Photo Credit: edenpictures - cc license via Flickr -
Photo Credit: JHTaylor - cc license via Flickr -
Photo Credit: Newell Reinvention - cc license via Flickr -
Photo Credit: PunkToad - cc license via Flickr -
Photo Credit: PunkToad - cc license via Flickr -
Photo Credit: PunkToad - cc license via Flickr -
Photo Credit: PunkToad - cc license via Flickr -
Photo Credit: PunkToad - cc license via Flickr -
Photo Credit: PunkToad - cc license via Flickr
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